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Sharp Something in Your Gums? It Might Be a Bone Spur!

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By Saks Dental Studio Allen
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Ever felt a weird bump or sharp object in your gums? It might be a tiny piece of bone called a bone spicule. Don’t panic! While it can be uncomfortable, it’s usually harmless. Let’s delve into what causes bone spicules in gums and how to deal with them.

The Culprits Behind Bone Shards in Your Gums

Bone spicules, also known as bone spurs, are small fragments of bone that get dislodged from the jawbone and become lodged in the gum tissue.  Several things can cause them:

  • Dental procedures: Tooth extraction is a common culprit. During the process, a tiny piece of bone might break off and get embedded in the gums. This usually happens after a complex extraction, especially if the wisdom teeth are involved. Other procedures like bone grafting or implant surgery can also lead to bone spicules.
  • Injury: A blow to the face can fracture the jawbone, leaving a small fragment behind in the gum tissue.
  • Gum disease: In severe cases of gum disease, where the gums recede significantly, the underlying jawbone might become exposed. This exposed bone can sometimes break off into small pieces.

Signs and Symptoms of a Bone Spur in Your Gums

A bone spicule in your gums may not cause any problems. However, you might experience some of these symptoms:

  • A sharp, pointy feeling in your gums
  • Pain or discomfort in the affected area
  • Redness or swelling around the bone fragment
  • Difficulty chewing on the side where the spicule is

If you suspect you have a bone spicule,  the best course of action is to schedule an appointment with your dentist. They can examine your mouth and take X-rays to confirm the presence and location of the bone fragment.

Will the Bone Fragment Disappear on Its Own?

Sometimes, the body can naturally push the bone fragment out of the gums over time. This is especially common for small spicules. However, it can take weeks or even months for this to happen.

If the bone fragment is large, causing significant pain, or doesn’t show signs of coming out on its own, your dentist might recommend removal.

Gum Bine Spur Removal: A Gentle Procedure

Removing a bone spicule is a simple procedure typically done during a regular dental appointment. Here’s what to expect:

  • Your dentist will numb the area around the bone fragment with a local anesthetic.
  • They will then use a small dental instrument to remove the spicule gently.
  • In some cases, they might use lasers to remove the fragment.

The entire procedure usually takes just a few minutes. After removal, your dentist will likely recommend rinsing your mouth with salt water several times a day to promote healing.

Keeping Your Smile Healthy: Preventing Bone Spurs

While not always preventable, here are some tips to maintain good oral health and reduce the risk of bone spicules:

  • Practice good oral hygiene: Brush your teeth twice a day and floss daily to remove plaque and bacteria that can contribute to gum disease.
  • Schedule regular dental checkups and cleanings: This allows your dentist to identify and address any potential problems early on.
  • Maintain a balanced diet: Eating a healthy diet rich in vitamins and minerals can help keep your bones strong.
  • Wear a mouthguard: If you play contact sports, wearing a mouthguard can help protect your teeth and jaw from injury.

See Your Allen Dentist for a Healthy Smile

If you’re experiencing any discomfort in your gums, don’t hesitate to schedule an appointment with your Allen dentist. They can diagnose the cause and recommend the best course of treatment, including bone spicule removal if necessary. Early diagnosis and treatment can help prevent further complications and ensure a healthy, happy smile.

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